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Difference between Traction and Distraction?

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 What is The Difference between Traction and Distraction? In the field of physiotherapy, rehabilitation, and orthopedics, the terms traction and distraction are widely used when referring to the techniques that involve the application of external force to the musculoskeletal system. Traction: Traction refers to the application of a longitudinal pulling force along the axis of a bone, joint, or spinal column. Goal of traction; The goal of traction is to reduce pain, correct deformities, align the fractured bones, or relieve pressure on nerves and soft tissues. Direction of force for Traction: The force is applied longitudinally (in line with the long axis of the bone or spine). Purpose of Traction; Reduce muscle spasm Align fractured bones Relieve nerve compression Correct or prevent deformity Clinical Applications Skeletal Traction :  Using pins/wires inserted in bones to treat severe fractures and deformities. Skin Traction :  Using adhesive straps and weights Cervical o...