allaboutdpt

Teenager with Viral Encephalitis (Herpes Simplex Virus) 📖 Case Scenario Ali, a 16-year-old boy, was a healthy and active student who loved playing cricket. One winter, he developed what seemed like a regular flu – mild fever, runny nose, and tiredness. His parents assumed it was a seasonal viral illness. But within 48 hours, his condition changed drastically. He complained of a severe headache , became confused , and even forgot his best friend’s name. Later that night, he had a seizure and was rushed to the hospital. After multiple tests, doctors diagnosed him with Herpes Simplex Encephalitis (HSE) – one of the most dangerous but treatable forms of brain inflammation. Immediate antiviral treatment saved his life, but he required weeks of hospital care and months of rehabilitation. 🧩 What is Viral Encephalitis? Encephalitis means inflammation of the brain , usually caused by infections (commonly viruses like herpes , Japanese encephalitis virus , measles , etc.) or autoimmune dis...